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Что (кто) такое unicellular$87558$ - определение

ORGANISM THAT CONSISTS OF ONLY ONE CELL
Single celled organisms; Unicellular; Single-celled organism; Single-cell organism; Unicellularity; Single cell organism; One-celled; Single celled organism; Single-celled animal; One-cell organism; Single celled; Single-celled; Single cell organisms; Monad (biology); Single-celled Organisms; Unicellular life; Unicellular organisms; Eukaryotic microorganism; Macroscopic unicellular organism; Single-celled organisms
  • A scanning electron microscope image of a [[diatom]]
  • access-date=2015-11-22}}</ref>
  • Transmission electron microscope image of budding ''[[Ogataea polymorpha]]''
  • ''Paramecium tetraurelia'', a ciliate, with oral groove visible
  • access-date=2015-11-22}}</ref>
  • alt=

Unicellular         
·adj Having, or consisting of, but a single cell; as, a unicellular organism.
unicellular         
¦ adjective Biology consisting of a single cell.
Protozoan         
  • Resting cyst of ciliated protozoan ''Dileptus viridis''.
  • ''[[Isotricha intestinalis]]'', a ciliate present in the rumen of sheep.
  • ''[[Paramecium bursaria]]'', is one example of a variety of freshwater ciliates that host [[endosymbiont]] chlorophyte algae from the genus ''[[Chlorella]]''
  • The ciliate ''Spirostomum ambiguum'' can attain 3 mm in length
  • Frederick Chapman]]'s The foraminifera: an introduction to the study of the protozoa (1902)
  • Life cycle of parasitic protozoan, ''Toxoplasma gondii''
GROUP OF UNICELLULAR EUKARYOTIC ORGANISMS
Protozoon; Protozoan; Protozoans; Protozoä; Phylum Protozoa; Protozoal; Protozoan proteins; Antigens, protozoan; Antibodies, protozoan; Protozoic; Pellicle (biology); Cryptospirosis; Acrita; Protozoae; Protazoa; Protozoals; Holozoic protozoa; Unicellular animal; Protazoal; Protzoans; Protozoan antibody
·noun One of the Protozoa.
II. Protozoan ·adj Of or pertaining to the Protozoa.

Википедия

Unicellular organism

A unicellular organism, also known as a single-celled organism, is an organism that consists of a single cell, unlike a multicellular organism that consists of multiple cells. Organisms fall into two general categories: prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organisms. Most prokaryotes are unicellular and are classified into bacteria and archaea. Many eukaryotes are multicellular, but some are unicellular such as protozoa, unicellular algae, and unicellular fungi. Unicellular organisms are thought to be the oldest form of life, with early protocells possibly emerging 3.8–4.0 billion years ago.

Although some prokaryotes live in colonies, they are not specialised cells with differing functions. These organisms live together, and each cell must carry out all life processes to survive. In contrast, even the simplest multicellular organisms have cells that depend on each other to survive.

Most multicellular organisms have a unicellular life-cycle stage. Gametes, for example, are reproductive unicells for multicellular organisms. Additionally, multicellularity appears to have evolved independently many times in the history of life.

Some organisms are partially unicellular, like Dictyostelium discoideum. Additionally, unicellular organisms can be multinucleate, like Caulerpa, Plasmodium, and Myxogastria.